O sakakaay a Sowal no Indo(kuwaping a sowal:印度語言) o Indo-Yalian capa’ a sowal(印度-雅利安語支;Ikiris a sowal:Indo-Aryan languages)ato Talopito Nikadado’edoan-sowal(達羅毗語系;Dravida) , alamihaop i polong a tamdaw no Indo to 74% ato 24%, o roma a sowal ira ho kono Cang-Miyanma Nikadado’edoan-sowal(藏緬語族) ,Satimolan-Aciya Nikadado’edoan-sowal(南亞語系) , cowa ka pisetek tono kitakitan sowal ko Indo. imatini o sakacecay a sowal no sifo o Indi-sowal, latek ira ko 30% ko somowalay, o sa’alomanay ko somowal tonini a sowal; o Ikiris a sowal mapaterep to i 1965 miheca ko ‘edengan hasowal no sifo, nikawria ma’osaw ho “nipatongalan hasowal no sifo ” sanay, ono kapolongan hasowal i polong no Indo kitakit, sakakaay kalasowalan itini i sieci ato mali’aca to dafong. o sakakaay hasowal ko Ikiris a sowal itini i kiwiku, mangalefay itini i kowcong ato kawcong a pipasifana’an.
Roma sato ira ho 21 a sowal mamalahasowal no sifo, onini i, o Malayalamo-sowal, Tanmier-sowal, Tayroko-sowal, Kanata-sowal, Konkani-sowal, Malati-sowal,Werto-sowal, Kokalato-sowal, Awliya-sowal, Pancepo-sowal, Asamo-sowal, Kesinmier-sowal, Sinto-sowal, Nipalo-sowal, Fan-sowal, Manipoer-sowal, ira ho mitokian malafas ko 1,600 ko sowal.
O pisa'osi to polong tamdaw no Indo, o somowalay tamdaw to sakakaay sowal a nitokian:
rayray | sowal | somowalay | lalen |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Indisowal | 422,048,642 | 41.03 |
2 | Monciyala | 83,369,769 | 8.11 |
3 | Tayroko-sowal | 74,002,856 | 7.19 |
4 | Malati | 71,936,894 | 6.99 |
5 | Tanmier-sowal | 60,793,814 | 5.91 |
6 | Werto-sowal | 51,536,111 | 5.01 |
7 | Kokalato-sowal | 46,091,617 | 4.48 |
8 | Kanata | 37,924,011 | 3.69 |
9 | Malayalamo-sowal | 33,066,392 | 3.21 |
10 | Awliya-sowal | 33,017,446 | 3.21 |
11 | Pancepo-sowal | 29,102,477 | 2.83 |
12 | Asamo-sowal | 13,168,484 | 1.28 |
13 | Maytili | 12,179,122 | 1.18 |